... knowledge and experience by the author who builds up a database of thousands of possible moves and permutations. The many possible moves and permutations are available to the computer's memory just like they are to the human memory. Studies by Dennis H Holding (?) looked at how interference caused problems for chess players in terms of their success at planning or making their next move. Indeed experts had problems with their next moves when asked to count backwards between moves. Holding believed that working memory was interfered with and caused problems interfacing with the evaluation and strategic and tactical knowledge in long term memory. Such findings help highlight the complex workings of the human mind, including cognitive processes during thinking, planning and interference stages. Problem solving studies of experts and novices have highlighted a difference in their respective approaches. There are also changes in how experts go about solving problems, which ...

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