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Words: | Submitted: Wed Feb 14 2007
... elements of a leader when they are born. Trait Theory is one of the main leadership theories and it suggested that certain characteristics are particularly suit to become a leader. Great leaders usually have these combinations of traits. Many researches were made in order to find out the characteristics required for a successful leader. Although different researches discovered different traits, most of them are just differ in a minor sense. A classic survey by Stogdill (1948)1 identified intelligence, scholarship, and dependability in exercising responsibilities, activity, social participation and socio-economic status as primary factors. McCall and Lombardo (1983)2 stated that leadership traits should contain emotional stability and composure, admitting error, good interpersonal skills, and intellectual breadth. There are also some physical factors that make someone more suitable to be a leader; people who are tall, handsome, and healthy usually take the advantages. The basic assumption of the Trait Theory is that people are born ...
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