... revolution. The Industrial Revolution started because of several reasons: there was a high demand for manufactured goods, the population of Britain had increased, therefore the country needed more goods, and there was a rise in living standards. The overseas trade was crucial for industry in Britain. Britain industrialised considerably before the rest of Europe. This was due to many factors. Britain, compared to the rest of Europe had political stability, and it also possessed rich men who could provide capital in new enterprises. It also had the labour force, due to the increase in population. Fortunately, as steam power was vital for increased production, Britain had an abundance of coal and iron. A big effect the Industrial Revolution had on British society was the tremendous growth of cities. People from all over the country migrated to big cities in search of higher wages. Factories paid much more than agricultural work, ...

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