... poorly targeted in their proposals, one of the first casualties is justice" (Raynor 1994). I shall now identify and discuss some of the skills and knowledge that influence good practice in the preparation of a PSR. Practitioners need a sound knowledge of their statutory duties and powers, including what constitutes anti-discriminatory and ant-oppressive practice. When preparing a pre-sentence report the probation officer has a duty to ensure that all offenders are given equal opportunity of access to services. For example a disabled person should not to be refused the opportunity to complete a Community Punishment Order because disabled facilities were not available. The exclusion from such an order would reduce the sentencing options available and could increase the likelihood of the offender receiving a custodial sentence therefore discriminating against that person. Some offenders may have experienced racism as a result of social structures or from the actions of individuals. It ...

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