... for human rights arises when the duty bearer does not effectively respect and assure that the right-bearer is given the rights he/she is entitled to. Henry Shue identifies the four basic rights as security, subsistence, participation and mobility.3 Gratification of these four fundamental rights is essential to the satisfaction of many other rights. The relationship between the duty-bearer and the right-bearer is based on interactions between the people and the markets, as well as the interactions between the people and the state. The markets main goal is to procure the highest production level at the lowest price, whereas the state's objective depending on the ideals of the ruling political party differs through out the world. States and markets often fall short of their duties to uphold fundamental human right of the people in the quest to fulfill their purpose. Millions of unspeakable cases throughout the world demonstrate that the ...

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